What if I am not shooting RAW?

You don’t have to shoot RAW to use the zone system; it is applicable to any photographic medium.  However, the available dynamic range will be smaller.  Here are the zone rulers made from the Nikon’s RAW images as previously illustrated:

zone ruler
zone ruler
zone ruler
-II -I O I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X

Here is the zone ruler made from the same exposures, this time using the .jpg rather than the RAW (.nef) files:

jpg zone ruler
O I II III IV V VI VII VIII

The dynamic range between black and white is only seven stops.  And this seems like a good time to revisit the zone system myths described in the previous section:  if you are shooting .jpg or .tif, your images will not fit the “zone system = 10 zones” mold.  Putting what is intended to be textured highlights on zone VIII, for example, will simply not work.